Nigerian President Bola Tinubu and suspended Rivers State Governor Siminalayi Fubara have met face-to-face for the first time since the controversial state of emergency declaration that removed Fubara from office in March.
The high-stakes meeting, which took place in London this week, marks a potential turning point in the political crisis that has engulfed Rivers State for months. According to sources familiar with the situation, Governor Fubara requested the meeting as tensions continue to simmer in one of Nigeria’s most economically significant states.
The London talks represent the first direct communication between the two leaders since March 18, when President Tinubu invoked Section 305 of the 1999 Constitution to declare a state of emergency in Rivers State—a move that effectively suspended Governor Fubara and his deputy, Ngozi Odu, from their positions.
“Both leaders expressed willingness to find common ground and restore political stability to Rivers State,” said a presidential aide who requested anonymity because they were not authorized to speak publicly on the matter. “The meeting was cordial and productive.”
The political crisis in Rivers State began shortly after Fubara took office in May 2023, with increasing friction between the governor and his predecessor, Nyesom Wike, who now serves as Federal Minister of the Federal Capital Territory in Tinubu’s cabinet. The conflict escalated dramatically when the state assembly, largely loyal to Wike, attempted to impeach Fubara, leading to heightened tensions and governance paralysis.
When announcing the state of emergency in March, President Tinubu cited “months of intense political instability” that had “paralysed governance” and “threatened national stability” as justification for the extraordinary measure. The decision immediately sparked controversy and legal challenges.
Seven opposition governors from Peoples Democratic Party (PDP)-controlled states filed a suit at the Supreme Court challenging the constitutionality of the proclamation. The legal action calls for the immediate restoration of democratic governance in Rivers State, arguing that the federal government overstepped its constitutional authority.
Political analysts suggest the London meeting could signal a shift toward resolution. “This meeting is significant because it indicates both parties recognize the need for dialogue,” said Dr. Aisha Mohammed, a political scientist at the University of Port Harcourt. “Rivers State is too economically important to remain in political limbo indefinitely.”
Rivers State, located in Nigeria’s oil-rich Niger Delta region, contributes significantly to the nation’s petroleum exports and federal revenue. The ongoing crisis has raised concerns about potential impacts on oil production and regional stability.
Local business leaders have welcomed news of the talks. “The uncertainty has affected investment and economic activity across the state,” said Chief Emmanuel Okon, president of the Port Harcourt Chamber of Commerce. “We hope this meeting leads to a resolution that puts Rivers back on the path to development and prosperity.”
Sources close to Governor Fubara indicate he presented a comprehensive plan for political reconciliation during the meeting, though specific details remain confidential. The governor, who won his election with significant popular support, has maintained that his administration has been undermined by political forces attempting to control the state’s resources.
“Governor Fubara remains committed to serving the people who elected him,” said a member of his inner circle who accompanied him to London. “He believes dialogue rather than confrontation is the path forward.”
The state of emergency declaration has been controversial not only for its political implications but also for its constitutional questions. Legal experts have debated whether the conditions in Rivers State met the threshold for such an extraordinary measure.
“The constitution provides for a state of emergency in cases of war, imminent danger, or breakdown of public order and safety,” explained Barrister Clara Johnson, a constitutional lawyer. “The Supreme Court will need to determine if the situation in Rivers State justified such intervention.”
Since the declaration, an administrator appointed by the federal government has overseen affairs in Rivers State, a situation that opposition parties have described as undermining Nigeria’s federal structure and democratic principles.
Civil society organizations have monitored the situation closely. “What happens in Rivers sets a precedent for how political conflicts are resolved in Nigeria,” said Ibrahim Yusuf, director of the Centre for Democracy and Development. “A negotiated settlement would strengthen our democratic institutions.”
The political impasse has also tested President Tinubu’s leadership approach. As a former governor himself, Tinubu has faced criticism for his handling of the Rivers crisis, with some observers suggesting his relationship with Minister Wike influenced federal intervention.
“The president needs to be seen as a neutral arbiter rather than taking sides in state-level political disputes,” said political commentator Funmi Adeosun. “This meeting might represent a recalibration of his approach.”
For residents of Rivers State, the meeting offers hope that essential government services and development projects might resume after months of disruption. “We just want our state to function again,” said Port Harcourt resident Grace Amadi. “The political games have gone on long enough.”
As both leaders return from London, all eyes will be on next steps. The Supreme Court has yet to rule on the opposition governors’ case, and any political agreement would need to address the complex web of alliances and counter-alliances that characterize Rivers State politics.
The outcome of the Tinubu-Fubara talks could have implications beyond Rivers State, potentially setting patterns for federal-state relations during Tinubu’s administration and establishing precedents for managing political crises in Nigeria’s sometimes volatile federal system.
Regardless of the immediate outcomes, the London meeting demonstrates that behind-the-scenes diplomacy continues even as public positions remain entrenched—a development that many Nigerians hope will lead to a sustainable resolution of the Rivers State crisis.